it

it
it
pronoun
1) ((used as the subject of a verb or object of a verb or preposition) the thing spoken of, used especially of lifeless things and of situations, but also of animals and babies: If you find my pencil, please give it to me; The dog is in the garden, isn't it?; I picked up the baby because it was crying; He decided to run a mile every morning but he couldn't keep it up.) él; ella; ello (sujeto); lo, la (complemento directo)
2) (used as a subject in certain kinds of sentences eg in talking about the weather, distance or time: Is it raining very hard?; It's cold; It is five o'clock; Is it the fifth of March?; It's two miles to the village; Is it your turn to make the tea?; It is impossible for him to finish the work; It was nice of you to come; Is it likely that he would go without us?) (se usa como sujeto en frases impersonales: it is cold = hace frío)
3) ((usually as the subject of the verb be) used to give emphasis to a certain word or phrase: It was you (that) I wanted to see, not Mary.) (se usa para dar énfasis a ciertas palabras o frases)
4) (used with some verbs as a direct object with little meaning: The car broke down and we had to walk it; Oh, bother it!) lo, la
- its
- itself
it pron
1. él / ella / ello
where's my shirt?, it's not in my room ¿dónde está mi camisa?, no está en mi habitación
2. lo / la
I've lost my wallet and I can't find it he perdido mi cartera y no la encuentro
3. le
the dog's thirsty Give it some water el perro tiene sed Dale un poco de agua
Muchas veces it funciona como un sujeto impersonal
who is it? It's me, Peter ¿quién es? Soy yo, Peter
it is very hot today hace mucho calor hoy
it's nearly four o'clock son casi las cuatro
it is September 11th es el 11 de septiembre
it's 10 miles to the next village hay 10 millas hasta el próximo pueblo
IT
tr['aɪ'tiː]
abbreviation
1 (information technology) informática
it ['ɪt] pron
1) (as subject; generally omitted) : él, ella, ello
it's a big building: es un edificio grande
who was it?: ¿quién era?
2) (as indirect object) : le
I'll give it some water: voy a darle agua
3) (as direct object) : lo, la
give it to me: dámelo
4) (as object of a preposition; generally omitted) : él, ella, ello
behind it: detrás, detrás de él
5) (in impersonal constructions)
it's raining: está lloviendo
it's 8 o'clock: son las ocho
6) (as the implied subject or object of a verb)
it is necessary to study: es necesario estudiar
to give it all one's got: dar lo mejor de sí
it
pron.
ella pron.
ello pron.
la pron.
le pron.
lo pron.
él pron.
pron.
le pron.
mass noun = information technology

I [ɪt]
1. PRON
1) (specific)

It as subject or following a preposition is often not translated. (direct object) lo, la; (indirect object) le; (after prep) (if translated) él m, ella f; (neuter) ello

it's on the table — está en la mesa

where is it? — ¿dónde está?

"here's the book" - "give it to me" — -aquí está el libro -dámelo

if you have the list, give it to him — si tienes la lista, dásela

it's a good film, have you seen it? — es una buena película, ¿la has visto?

give it a kick — dale una patada

I have no money for it — no tengo dinero para comprarlo

I doubt it — lo dudo

there's a wall in front of/behind it — hay una pared delante/detrás (de ello)

she put a plate on top of it — le puso un plato encima, lo tapó con un plato

it's a she — [dog, cat etc] es hembra

it's a boy — [baby] es niño

2) (indefinite)
The indefinite subject is not translated.

it's raining — está lloviendo

it's Friday tomorrow — mañana es viernes

it's 10 October or the 10th of October — es el diez de octubre

it's six o'clock — son las seis

how far is it? — ¿a qué distancia está?

it's ten miles to London — son diez millas de aquí a Londres

I like it here, it's quiet — me gusta aquí, es tranquilo

it was kind of you — fue muy amable de su parte

it's easy to talk — hablar no cuesta nada

it is not in him to do it — no es capaz de hacer eso

it's me — soy yo

don't worry, it's only me — soy yo, no te emociones

it's no use worrying — no vale la pena inquietarse

it is said that ... — se dice que ...

I have heard it said that ... — he oído decir que ...

it was Peter who phoned — fue Peter quien llamó

what is it? — (=what's the matter?) ¿qué pasa?

who is it? — ¿quién es?

3) (special uses with "to be")

how is it that ...? — ¿cómo es que ...?, ¿cómo resulta que ...?

that's it for today — eso es todo por hoy

that's it! just there is fine — ¡eso es! ahí mismo está bien

that's it! I've had enough of this waiting! — ¡ya está bien! ¡estoy harto de esperar!

that's it then! we leave on Sunday — ¡muy bien! or ¡solucionado! salimos el domingo

that's just it! — ¡ahí está el problema!

this is it — (=it's time) ya llegó la hora; (=train, bus etc) ahí viene

4) (referring to situation)

he won't agree to it — no lo aceptará

I spoke to him about it — lo hablé con él

I'm against it — estoy en contra

I'm (all) for it * — estoy (muy) a favor

the worst of it is that ... — lo peor del caso es que ...

at, get 1., 20)
5) (in games)

you're it! — ¡te tocó!

6) * (=sexual attraction)

you've either got it or you haven't — ese algo, o se tiene o no, no hay vuelta de hoja

7) * (=something special)

she thinks she's just it! * — se las da de maravillosa *

2.
CPD

It Girl * N(esp Brit) mujer muy moderna, famosa, que inicia modas


II
* [ɪt]
N vermú m or vermut m italiano
* * *
mass noun = information technology

English-spanish dictionary. 2013.

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